Penulis : Prambanan Hindu Period Historic Relics
judul artikel : Prambanan Hindu Period Historic Relics
Prambanan Hindu Period Historic Relics
Prambanan Hindu Period Historic Relics
Author:
Paula
Prambanan
temple is one of the items on the Hindu history in Indonesia. The temple is
also commonly known as the Temple community Jonggrang. The temple was built
extends upward was built in the 9th century or the reign of King Balitung amsa
as a symbol of the Hindu Kingdom of Matara. After experiencing the process of
development for many - years, finally the temple's construction was completed
during the reign of King Daksha.
The
temple is located in the District of Prambanan in Klaten regency which is an
area of the border between the province of Yogyakarta and Central Java.
However, keep in mind that the temple is actually entered in Sleman,
Yogyakarta. However, the court has entered into the area of Prambanan.
Prambanan
temple is a relic that became one of the cultural attractions are quite popular
for tourists, both domestic travelers and tourists mancanegera because around
the temple is also built on stilts performing Ramayana and Tourism Park.
Relics
of the Hindu temple has three square courtyard, including the courts of lower,
middle and upper. Each - each courtyard also has temples - small temples are
lined up. Moreover, in the Prambanan temple complex, you can also find the
seven major temples namely:
1.
Brahma Temple: The temple is located in
the south of the temple of Shiva and has a smaller size. Inside this temple
there is a statue of Brahma has four heads. For Hindus, Brahma is the creator
god of the universe. On the walls of this temple are reliefs that tell the
story of Ramayana continuation of the main temple
2.
Shiva Temple: This temple is commonly
called the Temple Jonggrang as well as the main temple. The temple is known as
the Shiva temple karean in this temple there are statues of the god Shiva.
Ancient Javanese society gives high respect to Lord Shiva as though a perusakk
god, Lord Shiva can also create objects back. Also on the temple walls are
reliefs depicting the Ramayana.
3.
Vishnu Temple: The temple is located in
the north of the temple of Shiva. In it there is a statue of the god Vishnu who
has four hands. On the walls of this temple there is a relief showing the story
of Kresnayana
4.
Apit Temple: The temple is located
flanked by two temples. This temple used to meditate for Hindus
5.
Nandi Temple: The temple is located on
the east. In the temple there is a statue of the reclining bull-shaped. Or cow
Nandi is the vehicle of Lord Shiva.
6.
Geese Temple: This temple is directly
opposite the Brahma temple. The function of this temple is a goose coop, which
is the vehicle of Lord Brahma
7.
Garuda Temple: The temple is located in
the northern temple, Nandi. Garuda is the vehicle of Lord Vishnu. On the bottom
floor of this temple there is a well. That said, the wells containing human
bones mixed with soil.
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